Current:Home > InvestWhy is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way. -Ascend Wealth Education
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November? It wasn't always this way.
View
Date:2025-04-12 18:44:25
Once a year, Americans gather around table to celebrate Thanksgiving, the holiday meant to show gratitude, spend time with loved ones and of course, eat delicious food.
But the day which Thanksgiving is celebrated can vary year to year, as the holiday is nationally recognized to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
It hasn't always been this way: Thanksgiving has moved around multiple times, from a set month and day, to different days in both October and November. It was even celebrated on two different dates in the same year before it finally settled on the fourth Thursday of November we now celebrate.
Here's what to know about why our holiday meant to give thanks is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.
No more food fights:How to talk politics – or not – with relatives on Thanksgiving
When was the first Thanksgiving?
We don't know the date of the first-ever Thanksgiving where the colonists shared a meal with the indigenous Wampanoag people, but the History Chanel reports it is said to have taken place in 1621.
For a time, Thanksgiving was celebrated on Nov. 25 beginning in 1668, but that lasted only five years, according to the Farmer's Almanac.
Why is Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday of November?
President George Washington declared Thursday, Nov. 26, 1789 as a "Day of Publick Thanksgivin," after he was asked by the first Federal Congress, according to the National Archives. It was the first time Thanksgiving was celebrated under the country's new Constitution.
Presidents after Washington would also issue a proclamation for Thanksgiving, but the months and days Thanksgiving was celebrated varied. With President Abraham Lincoln's 1863 proclamation, Thanksgiving became regularly celebrated on the last Thursday in November.
According to the National Archives, the last Thursday in November fell on the last day of the month in 1939, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved that year's Thanksgiving to the second-to-last Thursday of November to allow for a longer Christmas shopping season. But not all states followed suit: 32 issued similar proclamations, which 16 kept Thanksgiving as the last Thursday in November.
By 1941, the House of Representatives passed a joint resolution, declaring Thanksgiving Day to be the last Thursday in November each year. The Senate amended the resolution making the holiday the fourth Thursday in November, and Roosevelt signed it in December 1941.
Today, Thanksgiving is recognized by the federal government to fall on the fourth Thursday of November.
Want to save money for Thanksgiving?Here are some ideas for a cheaper holiday dinner
veryGood! (753)
Related
- Questlove charts 50 years of SNL musical hits (and misses)
- Andy Cohen Promises VPR Reunion Will Upset Every Woman in America
- The Biggest Threat to Growing Marijuana in California Used to Be the Law. Now, it’s Climate Change
- Louisville Zoo elephant calf named Fitz dies at age 3 following virus
- How to watch new prequel series 'Dexter: Original Sin': Premiere date, cast, streaming
- Senate 2020: In Alaska, a Controversy Over an Embattled Mine Has Tightened the Race
- Few Southeast Cities Have Climate Targets, but That’s Slowly Changing
- The history of Ferris wheels: What goes around comes around
- Can Bill Belichick turn North Carolina into a winner? At 72, he's chasing one last high
- Biden Takes Aim at Reducing Emissions of Super-Polluting Methane Gas, With or Without the Republicans
Ranking
- Most popular books of the week: See what topped USA TODAY's bestselling books list
- Helping endangered sea turtles, by air
- Exxon’s Climate Fraud Trial Opens to a Packed New York Courtroom
- In Detroit, Fighting Hopelessness With a Climate Plan
- Dick Vitale announces he is cancer free: 'Santa Claus came early'
- PPP loans cost nearly double what Biden's student debt forgiveness would have. Here's how the programs compare.
- Beyoncé Handles Minor Wardrobe Malfunction With Ease During Renaissance Show
- Photos: Native American Pipeline Protest Brings National Attention to N.D. Standoff
Recommendation
Federal court filings allege official committed perjury in lawsuit tied to Louisiana grain terminal
Climate Activists Converge on Washington With a Gift and a Warning for Biden and World Leaders
Power Plants on Indian Reservations Get No Break on Emissions Rules
Biden lays out new path for student loan relief after Supreme Court decision
Can Bill Belichick turn North Carolina into a winner? At 72, he's chasing one last high
Nobel-Winning Economist to Testify in Children’s Climate Lawsuit
A roller coaster was shut down after a crack was found in a support beam. A customer says he spotted it.
At Flint Debate, Clinton and Sanders Avoid Talk of Environmental Racism